Addicted to soda? You may be shocked to learn that drinking large
quantities of your favorite carbonated soda could be as damaging to your
teeth as methamphetamine and crack cocaine use. The consumption of
illegal drugs and abusive intake of soda can cause similar damage to
your mouth through the process of tooth erosion, according to a case
study published in a recent issue of General Dentistry, the peer-reviewed clinical journal of the Academy of General Dentistry (AGD).
Tooth erosion occurs when acid wears away tooth enamel, which is the
glossy, protective outside layer of the tooth. Without the protection of
enamel, teeth are more susceptible to developing cavities, as well as
becoming sensitive, cracked, and discolored.
The General Dentistry case study compared the damage in three
individuals' mouths - an admitted user of methamphetamine, a previous
longtime user of cocaine, and an excessive diet soda drinker. Each
participant admitted to having poor oral hygiene and not visiting a
dentist on a regular basis. Researchers found the same type and severity
of damage from tooth erosion in each participant's mouth.
"Each person experienced severe tooth erosion caused by the high acid
levels present in their 'drug' of choice - meth, crack, or soda," says
Mohamed A. Bassiouny, DMD, MSc, PhD, lead author of the study.
"The citric acid present in both regular and diet soda is known to have a
high potential for causing tooth erosion," says Dr. Bassiouny.
Similar to citric acid, the ingredients used in preparing
methamphetamine can include extremely corrosive materials, such as
battery acid, lantern fuel, and drain cleaner. Crack cocaine is highly
acidic in nature, as well.
The individual who abused soda consumed 2 liters of diet soda daily for
three to five years. Says Dr. Bassiouny, "The striking similarities
found in this study should be a wake-up call to consumers who think that
soda - even diet soda - is not harmful to their oral health."
AGD Spokesperson Eugene Antenucci, DDS, FAGD, recommends that his
patients minimize their intake of soda and drink more water.
Additionally, he advises them to either chew sugar-free gum or rinse the
mouth with water following consumption of soda. "Both tactics increase
saliva flow, which naturally helps to return the acidity levels in the
mouth to normal," he says.
Article via http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/releases/261136.php
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